What distinguishes an 'accident' from an 'incident'?

An 'accident' is distinguished from an 'incident' primarily based on the consequences it entails. An accident typically results in injury or damage, which is a significant marker that sets it apart. In occupational health and safety, this distinction is crucial because it helps in assessing the severity and response needed for each situation. For example, if an accident occurs, it may require medical attention, investigation, and measures to prevent future occurrences, due to the actual harm caused. On the other hand, an incident may refer to any event that occurs in the workplace that may not necessarily lead to injury or damage, making the context and outcomes vital for classification.

Understanding this difference allows organizations to implement appropriate safety measures and ensure compliance with OHS regulations. It also aids in categorizing events to improve reporting and prevent future occurrences effectively.