Which type of hazard involves improper procedure that can result in accidents?

The type of hazard that involves improper procedures resulting in accidents is best categorized as a human factor hazard. Human factor hazards stem from the actions, behaviors, and decisions of individuals that can lead to unsafe conditions or incidents in the workplace. This includes lapses in following safety protocols, inadequate training, or errors in judgment, all of which can create situations that heighten the risk of accidents.

In various workplace settings, human behavior is a critical element of occupational health and safety. For instance, a worker may bypass safety equipment or ignore safety practices due to a lack of training or awareness, leading to preventable injuries or incidents. Therefore, recognizing and addressing human factor hazards is essential for improving safety outcomes and reducing the likelihood of accidents.

The other types of hazards—physical, mechanical, and environmental—typically relate to inherent risks associated with the physical environment, equipment, or external factors, rather than the actions of individuals. While they are significant in assessing workplace safety, they do not capture the essence of unsafe practices resulting from human behavior, which is at the core of human factor hazards.